Consob resolution no. 20378 of April 13, 2018 - CONSOB AND ITS ACTIVITIES
resolution
Resolution no. 20378
Order, pursuant to Article 7-octies, paragraph 1, letter b), of Legislative Decree no. 58/1998 ("Consolidated Law on Finance") to discontinue the infringement of Article. 18 of the Consolidated Law on Finance performed via the www.tradesprime.com and www.tradedax.com websites
LA COMMISSIONE NAZIONALE PER LE SOCIETÀ E LA BORSA
[THE NATIONAL COMMISSION FOR COMPANIES AND THE STOCK EXCHANGE]
HAVING REGARD TO Law no. 216 of June 7, 1974, and subsequent amendments and additions;
HAVING REGARD TO Legislative Decree no. 58 of February 24, 1998 ("Consolidated Law on Finance") and subsequent amendments and additions;
HAVING ESTABLISHED that, from checks on the www.tradesprime.com website, it emerged that:
i. the tradesprime.com website, registered in anonymous form by a user whose identity is not known, is also available in Italian;
ii. the potential investor, after the registration on said website and the opening of an account via a specific form available online, has the opportunity to trade on the currency market (Forex) and in indexes, shares and commodities through the MT4 platform;
iii. in order to carry out trading transactions, an investment of money is required to be paid into an account opened online. In particular, the said website offers various types of account, namely "Basic", "Gold" and "VIP", distinguished above all by the minimum deposit required and by the benefits;
iv. in the "Terms and Conditions" section and at the bottom of every page of the said website are mentioned "Black Parrot Limited", with alleged registered office in the Marshall Islands, and "Blonde Bear OU", with declared registered office in Tallinn (Estonia);
HAVING ESTABLISHED that, from checks on www.tradedax.com website, it emerged that:
i. the www.tradedax.com website, registered in anonymous form by a user whose identity is not known, is also available in Italian and includes a telephone number dedicated specifically to Italian public investors ("+39 0694500529");
ii. the potential investor, after the registration on said website and the opening of an account via a specific form available online, has the opportunity to trade on the currency market (Forex) and in CFDs, indexes, precious metals and petroleum through the MT4 platform;
iii. in order to carry out trading transactions, an investment of money is required to be paid into an account opened online. In particular, the said website offers various types of account, namely "Micro", "Standard", "Silver", "Gold" and "VIP", distinguished above all by the minimum deposit required and by the benefits;
iv. in the "Terms and Conditions" section and at the bottom of every page of the said website are mentioned "Black Parrot Limited", with alleged registered office in the Marshall Islands, and "Blonde Bear OU", with declared registered office in Tallinn (Estonia);
HAVING CONSIDERED that the activities carried out via the www.tradesprime.com and www.tradedax.com websites can be classed as the provision of investment services referred to in Art. 1, para. 5, of the Consolidated Law on Finance, insofar as clients are offered the opportunity to open a trading account against which purchase and/or sales orders involving financial instruments can be issued;
HAVING CONSIDERED that the operations described above performed via the www.tradesprime.com and www.tradedax.com websites are directed to Italian investors, insofar as the Italian version of the website is available from the domain and there are no mechanisms in place to prevent registration by Italian users; furthermore, with reference to the www.tradedax.com website, there is also a telephone number dedicated specifically to Italian users;
HAVING ALSO ESTABLISHED that, according to the information available, people operating in the name of "Tradesprime" and "Tradedax" have telephoned Italian investors in order to persuade them to open an account and carry out trading transactions on the said website;
HAVING ESTABLISHED that the Black Parrot Limited company is not authorised to provide investment services to the Italian public, insofar as it is not registered on the dedicated register held by CONSOB pursuant to Art. 20 of the Consolidated Law on Finance;
HAVING CONSIDERED that the provision of investment services and activities is reserved for authorised entities as referred to under Art. 18, para. 1, of the Consolidated Law on Finance, pursuant to which "The professional provision of investment services and activities for the public is reserved for investment firms and banks";
HAVING ESTABLISHED, therefore, that the operation in question can be classed as the professional provision of investment services involving financial instruments to the Italian public in infringement of Art. 18, para. 1, of the Consolidated Law on Finance;
HAVING CONSIDERED that, pursuant to Art. 7-octies of the Consolidated Law on Finance - "Powers to counteract abuse" - CONSOB "may, with regard to anyone who offers or carries out investment services or activities through the Internet without being qualified therefore pursuant to this decree: a) make public, even by way of a precaution, the circumstance that the party is not authorised to carry out the activity indicated by article 1, paragraph 5; b) order that the infringement cease".
HEREBY RESOLVES:
The order is issued to cease the infringement of Art .18 of Legislative Decree no. 58/1998 also performed via the www.tradesprime.com and www.tradedax.com websites, consisting of the provision of investment services and activities to the Italian public.
This Resolution shall be notified to those concerned and published in CONSOB’s Bulletin.
Appeals against this measure may be presented to the Regional Administrative Court of Lazio within 60 days from the date of notification.
13 April 2018
THE DEPUTY CHAIRMAN
Anna Genovese