Consob resolution no. 21257 of February 5, 2020 - CONSOB AND ITS ACTIVITIES
resolution
Resolution no. 21257
Order, pursuant to article 7-octies, paragraph 1, letter b) of Legislative Decree no. 58/1998 ('Consolidated Law on Finance') to cease the infringement of article 18 of the Consolidated Law on Finance performed through the website www.profx247.com
COMMISSIONE NAZIONALE PER LE SOCIETÀ E LA BORSA
[THE NATIONAL COMMISSION FOR COMPANIES AND THE STOCK EXCHANGE]
HAVING REGARD TO Law no. 216 of 7 June 1974 and subsequent amendments and additions;
HAVING REGARD TO Legislative Decree no. 58 of 24 February 1998 ('Consolidated Law on Finance') and subsequent amendments and additions;
HAVING ESTABLISHED that, from checks on the website www.profx247.com, it emerged that:
i. the website is active;
ii. the website allows trading transactions on CFDs concerning indices, commodities, shares, currencies and cryptocurrencies through a digital trading platform after registration and opening of an account;
iii. in order to be able to trade, a cash investment is required to be paid into the account opened online;
iv. the "Terms and conditions" on the website state that “This website is owned and operated by Honest Capital Ltd", a company that claims to be based in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines; At the bottom of each page of the website there is "Honest Capital Ltd © 2019, All rights reserved";
v. in the "Contact us" section there is an email address, a telephone number with foreign area code and a special form to request information;
WHEREAS the activity carried out through this website can be classed as the provision of investment services as referred to in art. 1, paragraph 5 of the Consolidated Law on Finance, insofar as clients are offered the opportunity of opening a trading account against which purchase and/or sale orders for financial instruments can be issued;
WHEREAS the aforementioned activity, performed through the website www.profx247.com is still ongoing and is addressed to Italian investors, given that the website is available in Italian, and there have been reports of cold calling members of the public in Italy;
WHEREAS the company Honest Capital Ltd, mentioned on this website, is not authorised to provide investment services to the Italian public, since it does not appear on the dedicated register held by Consob pursuant to art. 20 of the Consolidated Law on Finance;
HAVING REGARD TO the fact that the provision of investment services and activities is reserved for authorised entities as referred to under art. 18, paragraph 1 of the Consolidated Law on Finance, pursuant to which, 'The professional provision of investment services and activities for the public is reserved for investment firms and banks';
HAVING ESTABLISHED, therefore, that the operations in question qualify as the professional provision of investment services to the Italian public, in infringement of art. 18, paragraph 1 of the Consolidated Law on Finance;
HAVING REGARD TO the fact that, according to the provisions of art. 7-octies, letter b) of the Consolidated Law on Finance - 'Powers to counteract abuse' - Consob 'may, with regard to anyone who offers or carries out investment services or activities through the Internet without being qualified pursuant to this decree:[…] b) order that the infringement cease';
CONSIDERING it therefore necessary, in the light of the foregoing, to adopt this resolution immediately for reasons of urgency;
RESOLVES:
To order the cessation of the infringement of article 18 of Legislative Decree no. 58/98 performed through the website www.profx247.com, consisting in offering and providing investment services and activities to the Italian public.
This Resolution shall be brought to the attention of those whom it concerns and will be published in the Consob Bulletin.
This measure may be appealed before the Regional Administrative Court of Lazio within 60 days of the date of service.
February 5, 2020
THE CHAIRMAN
Paolo Savona