Consob resolution no. 21312 of March 25, 2020 - CONSOB AND ITS ACTIVITIES
resolution
Resolution no. 21312
Order, pursuant to article 7-octies, paragraph 1, letter b) of Legislative Decree no. 58/1998 ('Consolidated Law on Finance') to cease the infringement of article 18 of the Consolidated Law on Finance carried out through the website www.fx4lux.com
LA COMMISSIONE NAZIONALE PER LE SOCIETÀ E LA BORSA
[THE NATIONAL COMMISSION FOR COMPANIES AND THE STOCK EXCHANGE]
HAVING REGARD TO Law no. 216 of 7 June 1974 and subsequent amendments and supplements;
HAVING REGARD TO Legislative Decree no. 58 of 24 February 1998 ('Consolidated Law on Finance') and subsequent amendments and supplements;
HAVING ESTABLISHED that, from checks on the website www.fx4lux.com, it emerged that:
i. the website is active and also available in Italian;
ii. after registration and opening of an account, the website allows Forex and CFDs on indices, commodities and cryptocurrencies to be traded through a platform called Metatrader 4;
iii. in order to trade, a cash investment is required, to be paid into an account opened online; in particular, there are three types of account available - depending also on the benefits promised - called 'Standard', 'Gold' and 'Platinum';
iv. the contact page indicates the company Global Pegasus Ltd based in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines;
v. in the "Terms & Conditions" section the company FX4Lux Ltd is also indicated without any reference to the address of the registered office.
WHEREAS the activity carried out through the website www.fx4lux.com can be classed as the provision of investment services as referred to in article 1, paragraph 5, of the Consolidated Law on Finance, insofar as clients are offered the opportunity of opening a trading account against which purchase and/or sale orders for financial instruments can be issued;
WHEREAS the aforementioned activities, performed through the website www.fx4lux.com, are still ongoing and are directed to Italian investors, given that the website is available in Italian, and there have been reports of insofar as there have been reports of unsolicited telephone calls ('cold calling') to the Italian public;
WHEREAS the companies called “Global Pegasus Ltd” and “FX4Lux Ltd”, mentioned within the website, are not authorised to provide investment services to the Italian public, since they do not appear on the dedicated register held by Consob pursuant to art. 20 of the Consolidated Law on Finance;
HAVING REGARD TO the fact that the provision of investment services and activities is reserved for authorised entities as referred to under art. 18, paragraph 1, of the Consolidated Law on Finance, pursuant to which, 'The professional provision of investment services and activities for the public is reserved for investment firms and banks';
HAVING ESTABLISHED, therefore, that the operations in question qualify as the professional provision of investment services to the Italian public, in infringement of art. 18, paragraph 1, of the Consolidated Law on Finance;
HAVING REGARD TO the fact that, according to the provisions of art. 7-octies, letter b) of the Consolidated Law on Finance - 'Powers to counteract abuse' - Consob 'may, with regard to anyone who offers or carries out investment services or activities through the Internet without being qualified pursuant to this decree:[…] b) order that the infringement cease';
CONSIDERING it therefore necessary, in the light of the foregoing, to adopt this resolution immediately for reasons of urgency;
RESOLVES:
To order the cessation of the infringement of article 18 of Legislative Decree no. 58/98 carried out through the website www.fx4lux.com, consisting in offering and providing investment services and activities to the Italian public.
This Resolution shall be brought to the attention of those whom it concerns and will be published in the Consob Bulletin.
This measure may be appealed before the Regional Administrative Court of Lazio within 60 days of the date of service.
March 25, 2020
THE CHAIRMAN
Paolo Savona