Consob resolution no. 23055 of March 13, 2024 - CONSOB AND ITS ACTIVITIES
resolution
Resolution no. 23055
Order, pursuant to article 7-octies, paragraph 1, letter b) of Legislative Decree no. 58/1998 ("Consolidated Law on Finance") to cease the infringement of article 18 of the Consolidated Law on Finance carried out through the https://amacap.eu website and the page https://client.amacap.eu
LA COMMISSIONE NAZIONALE PER LE SOCIETÀ E LA BORSA
HAVING REGARD to Law no. 216 of 7 June 1974, as subsequently amended and supplemented;
HAVING REGARD to Legislative Decree no. 58 of 24 February 1998 ("Consolidated Law on Finance"), as subsequently amended and supplemented;
HAVING ESTABLISHED that, from the checks carried out, it emerged that:
i. potential investors are offered the opportunity, through the website https://amacap.eu, which is active and available in Italian, to trade forex, indices, shares, CFDs and digital currencies;
ii. in order to carry out the aforementioned trading, users must register and open a trading account; after registration, it is possible to access the reserved area, available at https://client.amacap.eu, where there is a specific function to deposit funds on the trading account;
iii. with regard to the legal entity to which the website refers, it should be noted that within it there are generic references to "AMACAP" with an indication of the email address contact@amacap.eu;
WHEREAS the activity carried out through the website https://amacap.eu and the webpage https://client.amacap.eu is deemed to constitute the provision of investment services, within the meaning of article 1, paragraph 5, of the Consolidated Law on Finance, inasmuch as the website offers the possibility of opening a trading account and placing buy and/or sales orders on financial instruments;
WHEREAS the above activity, carried out through the website https://amacap.eu and the page https://client.amacap.eu, is still ongoing and is aimed at Italian investors, given that said website is active and available also in Italian, and that cold calling of Italian consumers has been reported, complaints and reports have been received from Italian individuals who have complained, among other things, that they were unable to get their money back and no mechanism was found to block registration by users attempting to register with the mentioned website from Italy/through Italian IP addresses;
WHEREAS such activity carried out through the website https://amacap.eu and the page https://client.amacap.eu cannot be attributed to any entity that is authorised to provide investment services to the Italian public.
HAVING REGARD to the fact that the provision of investment services and activities is reserved for licensed parties as referred to under article 18, paragraph 1, of the Consolidated Law on Finance, pursuant to which "The commercial provision of investment services
and activities to the public is reserved to Italian investment firms, EU investment firms, Italian banks, EU banks and non-EU firms";
HAVING ESTABLISHED, therefore, that the operations in question qualify as the professional provision of investment services to the Italian public, in infringement of article 18, paragraph 1 of the Consolidated Law on Finance;
HAVING REGARD TO the fact that, according to the provisions of article 7-octies, letter b), of the Consolidated Law on Finance - "Powers to counteract unauthorised provision of investment services" - Consob "may, with regard to anyone who offers or carries out investment services or activities through the Internet without being qualified pursuant to this decree: […] b) order that such infringement cease";
CONSIDERING it therefore necessary, in the light of the foregoing, to adopt this Resolution immediately for reasons of urgency;
RESOLVES:
To order the cessation of the infringement of article 18 of Legislative Decree no. 58/98 carried out through the website https://amacap.eu and the page https://client.amacap.eu, which constitutes the offer and provision of investment services and activities to the Italian public.
This Resolution shall be brought to the attention of the concerned parties and published in the Consob Bulletin.
This measure may be appealed before the Regional Administrative Court of Lazio within 60 days of the date of service.
28 March 2024
THE CHAIRMAN
Paolo Savona